Consent Preferences
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Adele Marsh

Hoarding vs Collecting: Understanding the difference

Hoarding and collecting are two terms often used interchangeably, yet they describe two very different behaviours. To the untrained eye, the distinction might be blurry, but understanding the differences is essential in addressing the challenges associated with each.



A collection of bottle tops displayed on a wall

What Is Collecting?

At the heart of collecting is a purpose. Collectors derive pleasure from the act of acquiring items that resonate with their passions or interests, whether it be stamps, antiques, coins, or any other collectible. Every piece added to a collection typically follows a theme or holds sentimental value.


Collectors take pride in their acquisitions, often displaying them meticulously and ensuring their preservation. They are also well-aware of their collection's size, rarity, value, and are often willing to trade, sell, or acquire new pieces to enhance their collection further.




A room cluttered with hats and scarves

What Is Hoarding?

On the flip side, hoarding is not just about the physical accumulation of items but the emotional attachment and difficulty in discarding them. For someone who hoards, the act of saving items often isn’t intentional or thematic like collecting. Instead, it can be driven by various psychological triggers such as trauma, anxiety, or fear of loss.



A pile of trash

Items in a hoarder's possession may not necessarily have intrinsic value or significance. Still, they represent security and comfort to the individual.


The sheer volume of things often results in clutter, making living spaces uninhabitable and sometimes even hazardous. Unlike collectors, hoarders might feel overwhelmed, embarrassed, or distressed about the state of their possessions.



What Is the Difference?

While both collecting and hoarding involve acquiring and keeping items, the emotional, functional, and health implications between them are stark. Recognising the difference is the first step in providing the necessary support for individuals grappling with hoarding behaviour.


A collection of toy cars displayed on a wall

For collectors, the focus is often on appreciation, knowledge, and the joy of the pursuit. Collecting can provide a fulfilling hobby, contribute to social interactions, and even offer financial gains in some instances.




In contrast, hoarding can have severe consequences on an individual's physical and mental health, relationships, and overall quality of life. Over time, it can even lead to 'Hazard to Health' situations, necessitating emergency interventions.




Empathy and Support: Addressing Hoarding Behaviour

Dealing with hoarding requires a gentle, trauma-informed approach. Judgement, stigma, or misunderstanding can further isolate individuals and exacerbate their challenges. Instead, it's crucial to understand the underlying emotional and psychological factors and work towards creating a safe, supportive environment for recovery.


This is where expert intervention, such as what Clearout NI offers, becomes invaluable. At Clearout NI, we understand that every individual's journey with hoarding is unique. Our person-centred approach is designed to respect, empathise, and assist those dealing with extreme disorganisation and hoarding behaviours.


Restoring Homes, Changing Lives

Clearout NI isn’t just about decluttering; it's about restoring dignity, reintegrating hoarders back into society, and breaking the social stigmas associated with hoarding disorder. We offer comprehensive online training courses tailored to support not only those affected by hoarding behaviours but also their network, including friends, family, emergency responders, social workers, and housing officers.


Being a Social Enterprise and proud members of Social Enterprise NI, our commitment extends beyond business. We are deeply invested in changing lives, ensuring that every intervention culminates in a new beginning for our clients.


We are your partner in decluttering and professional organising, creating fresh starts and brighter futures. Don’t let the weight of accumulated possessions hold you back. Begin your journey of transformation today.




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